What is Software?
Software is the part of the computer
that we can only see and work on it, it is used to simplify working on the computer, nowadays software is created according to work, like Work like
software. Software is prepared by software programmers in large companies keeping
in mind the needs of the users, some of them are available for free and some
have to be charged. For example, if you want to do work related to photos, then
if you want to see photoshop or any video for it, then use a media player for it.
Computers are a group of different
programs by which specific tasks can be performed. As we all know that the computer
has two parts, the first is called hardware, while the second is software.
Hardware is the physical parts of the computer that we can hide that do a
certain task, for which they are made such as- Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor, CPU,
Printer, Projector, etc. Conversely, there is a group of software programs that
determine the functions of this hardware such as word processing, operating
system, presentation, etc. Come, who interfaces with the hardware. If the hardware
is compared to a computer body then the software is compared to a computer mind. Just
as human bodies are useless without brains, in the same way, there is no
existence of computers without software. For example, we use a keyboard, Mouse,
Printer, Internet, etc. Software is also required to run them all.
Software is a Group of
Programs:
After Computer On, the software is
first loaded in RAM and executed in the Central Processing Unit. It is made in
Machine Language, which is special for a separate Processor. It is also written
in High-Level Language and Assembly Language.
Types of Software
Divides computer software into three
parts. System Software, Application Software, and Utility Software.
System Software:
System Software System Software is
software that manages and controls the hardware so that the application the software can complete its work. It is an essential part of the computer system,
the operating system is a clear example of this.
"System software is the system that controls and maintains the system"
If system software is stored in an
integrated circuit (IC) such as Nonvolatile storage, it is commonly called
firmware. In short, the system software is a group of programs. There are many
types of system software such as-
- Operating
System Software
- Compiler
- Interpreter
- Assembler
- Linker
- Loader
- Debugger etc
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